Russia

Russia restricts Telegram in latest push to tighten internet control

2 min read
Russia restricts Telegram in latest push to tighten internet control
A laptop keyboard and Telegram app displayed in Krakow, Poland, on March 17, 2025. (Jakub Porzycki/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Editor's note: This story has been updated with confirmation from Roskomnadzor.

Russia's communications regulator, Roskomnadzor, began restricting the operation of Telegram on Feb. 10, targeting one of the country's most widely used messaging platforms, the regulator said.

The move fits into the Kremlin's broader push to replace Western digital services with domestic alternatives as it advances plans for a so-called "sovereign internet," tightening state control over online communications.

Roskomnadzor said it will continue to impose consistent restrictions on the Telegram messenger "in order to enforce Russian legislation and ensure the protection of citizens."

Telegram users across Russia reported widespread disruptions for a second consecutive day. Complaints on outage-monitoring services surged to around 15,000, far above normal levels, with most users reporting problems downloading photos and videos.

Others said the app was slow to load or failed to connect altogether.

In previous cases, authorities have described such measures as "restricting the work" of an application, a term that typically refers to throttling traffic to the point that services become unusable.

Telegram, launched in 2013 by Russian-born entrepreneur Pavel Durov, is a cloud-based messaging app known for its speed and emphasis on privacy. Despite its origins, Durov left Russia years ago, and the platform operates outside the country's jurisdiction.

A full-scale crackdown on Telegram could present challenges for the Kremlin, as Russian state-aligned media outlets rely heavily on the platform, where many have amassed millions of subscribers.

The apparent move comes amid a broader tightening of digital controls. In August 2025, Roskomnadzor effectively blocked calls via Telegram and WhatsApp, claiming the services were widely used for fraud, extortion, and recruiting citizens for sabotage activities.

In June, President Vladimir Putin signed a law creating a national digital platform centered on the state-developed Max messenger, integrated with government services. Human rights groups have warned the platform could enable mass surveillance.

As restrictions expand, many Russians increasingly rely on virtual private networks (VPN) to bypass state censorship and access blocked or throttled services.

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Tim Zadorozhnyy

Reporter

Tim Zadorozhnyy is the reporter for the Kyiv Independent, specializing in foreign policy, U.S.-Ukraine relations, and political developments across Europe and Russia. Based in Warsaw, he pursued studies in International Relations and European Studies at Lazarski University, through a program offered in partnership with Coventry University. Tim began his journalism career in Odesa in 2022, working as a reporter at a local television channel. After relocating to Warsaw, he spent a year and a half with the Belarusian independent media outlet NEXTA, initially as a news anchor and later as managing editor. Tim is fluent in English, Ukrainian, and Russian.

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