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Von der Leyen raises 'strong concerns,' urges Zelensky to explain law weakening Ukraine's anti-graft bodies

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Von der Leyen raises 'strong concerns,' urges Zelensky to explain law weakening Ukraine's anti-graft bodies
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy alongside EU Chief Ursula von der Leyen in Brussels, Belgium on March 6, 2025 (Nicolas Economou/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Editor's note: This story has been updated with new information regarding the Ukrainian government's meeting with G7 ambassadors.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen raised "strong concerns" with President Volodymyr Zelensky over a new law that strips Ukraine's top anti-corruption bodies of their independence, European Commission spokesperson Guillaume Mercier said on July 23.

According to Mercier, von der Leyen asked Ukraine's government to explain the legislation passed by parliament and signed by Zelensky on July 22.

"The President of the European Commission was in contact with President Zelensky about these latest developments," the spokesperson said.

"The respect for the rule of law and the fight against corruption are core elements of the European Union. As a candidate country, Ukraine is expected to uphold these standards fully. There cannot be a compromise."

The law grants sweeping powers to the prosecutor general over the National Anti-Corruption Bureau (NABU) and the Specialized Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office (SAPO), designed to operate independently of political influence.

The move has drawn sharp criticism from civil society, opposition lawmakers, and Ukraine's Western allies, who warn it could derail Ukraine's path to European Union membership.

"Limiting the independence of Ukraine's anti-corruption agency hampers Ukraine's way towards the EU. I expect Ukraine to continue with determination its efforts in combating corruption," Germany's Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul said in a post on X.

Czech Foreign Minister Jan Lipavsky said Prague is monitoring the situation and reminded Ukraine's leadership that "support has never been and will not be a blank check." He added that fighting corruption remains a core requirement for EU accession.

Sweden's Foreign Ministry also expressed "serious concerns" about the law and its impact on Ukraine's anti-corruption institutions.

"Ukraine has made important progress fighting corruption in the past decade — staying the course is essential," the ministry wrote on X.

The EU's Ambassador to Ukraine, Katarina Mathernova, met with Prime Minister Yuliia Svyrydenko and Deputy Prime Minister Taras Kachka on July 23 following three days of consultations.

"We met shortly after... Zelensky’s announcement of the preparation of a new law that will address cooperation among law enforcement agencies and (the) establishment of independence of anti-corruption agencies NABU and SAPO. Effectiveness of these institutions is an important part of Ukraine’s path to the (EU)," Mathernova said in a Facebook post.

Meanwhile, representatives of the Ukrainian government met with ambassadors from the Group of Seven (G7) on July 23 amid concerns with Ukraine's anti-corruption policy, Svyrydenko said in a Facebook post.

"The Government of Ukraine is set on zero tolerance to corruption, this will be reflected in the program of action from Ukraine's Cabinet of Ministers," Svyrydenko said.

Critics say the law effectively reclassifies NABU and SAPO as regular law enforcement agencies, giving the prosecutor general authority to block corruption cases and override investigative decisions.

The bill's passage triggered large-scale protests across Ukraine, with demonstrators demanding its repeal and warning it could unravel years of anti-corruption progress.

Zelensky dismantles Ukraine’s anti-corruption infrastructure, brings law enforcement agencies under his thumb
Ukraine faced a watershed moment on July 22 as parliament passed, and the president signed, a bill that effectively eliminates the independence of the country’s anti-corruption institutions. The bill will subordinate the National Anti-Corruption Bureau (NABU) and the Special Anti-Corruption Prosecutor’s Office (SAPO) to the prosecutor general. Activists and opposition lawmakers say that this will make it impossible for the anti-corruption agencies to investigate top incumbent officials without
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Tim Zadorozhnyy

News Editor

Tim Zadorozhnyy is a news editor at The Kyiv Independent. Based in Warsaw, he is pursuing studies in International Relations, focusing on European Studies. Tim began his career at a local television channel in Odesa. After moving to Warsaw, he joined the Belarusian opposition media outlet NEXTA, starting as a news anchor and later advancing to the position of managing editor.

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