'This is child trafficking' — Russia launches 'catalog' of Ukrainian children for adoption, sorted by eye and hair color
Russian occupation authorities in Ukraine created an online "catalog" where Ukrainian children are offered up for adoption while sorted based on physical traits like eye or hair color, the head of a Ukrainian NGO said on Aug. 6, denouncing the practice as child trafficking.
The database, which includes data on 294 children, is available on the education department of the Russian occupation authorities in Luhansk Oblast.
"Most children in this catalog were born in Luhansk Oblast before the Russian occupation and had Ukrainian citizenship," Mykola Kuleba, CEO of the Save Ukraine organization, said in an Instagram post.
"Parents of some of them were killed by occupation authorities, others were simply issued Russian identification documents to legitimize their abduction."
Ukraine has identified more than 19,500 children abducted by Russia during the full-scale war and forcibly transferred to Russia, the Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine, or Belarus. Only 1,480 have been brought back home.
Ukrainian officials estimate the real figure could be far higher. Ombudsman Dmytro Lubinets puts the number at up to 150,000, while Presidential Commissioner for Children’s Rights Daria Herasymchuk has given a range of 200,000–300,000.
Kuleba said that many children who grew up in territories occupied by Russia since 2014, including Crimea and parts of the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts, have been "systematically deported and transferred to Russian families in Moscow and other Russian regions."
The Russian-run database describes the children listed in the database as "orphans and children left without parental care." The website allows users to filter the children by age, eye and hair color, and the preferred form of guardianship, such as adoption or foster care.
Children are introduced with their photos, age, gender, and character traits, with some being described as "obedient" or "calm."
"The way they describe our children is indistinguishable from a slave catalog. This is child trafficking in the 21st century, and the world must act to stop it immediately," Kuleba said. According to him, the database is part of an effort to "improve" the system in the face of dropping demand for adoptions.
Save Ukraine is a charitable organization founded in 2014 to support vulnerable groups, namely orphans and children rescued from Russian-occupied territories.
The Kyiv Independent has reached out to Ukraine's children's rights officials for comment.
The abductions of Ukrainian children have been broadly denounced by the international community as a war crime. Their return has remained a central and non-negotiable demand in Ukraine's negotiations with Moscow.
During peace talks in Istanbul, Russian officials dismissed Kyiv's appeal to return the abducted children as a "show for childless European old ladies," even as they admitted to relocating hundreds, President Volodymyr Zelensky said.
In March 2023, the International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for Russian President Vladimir Putin and Children's Commissioner Maria Lvova-Belova, citing their personal roles in organizing the illegal transfers.
