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Ukraine strikes major Russian energy infrastructure in multiple regions, officials, media report

3 min read
Ukraine strikes major Russian energy infrastructure in multiple regions, officials, media report
Screenshot from a video purportedly showing an explosion at the Oryol combined heat and power plant (TPP) in Oryol, Russia, on Oct. 31, 2025. (Screenshot / Astra)

Editor's note: This is a developing story.

Energy facilities in Russia's Oryol, Vladimir, and Yaroslavl oblasts were attacked overnight on Oct. 31, according to Russian officials and Telegram channels.

The attacks reportedly targeted the Oryol thermal power plant (TPP), the region's largest generating source of electricity and heat; the Vladimir electrical substation, a critical Russian energy hub; and the Novo-Yaroslavsky oil refinery, the largest refinery in northernRussia.

Residents of the city of Oryol reported explosions during the night, the Russian opposition news channel Astra reported. Surveillance footage captured the attack on the plant, showing a large blast.

Oryol Oblast Governor Andrey Klychkov claimed that the Oryol TPP was struck by debris from intercepted drones, "causing damage to power supply equipment." He also said that no fires or casualties were reported and that emergency services were at work at the scene.

Repairs are ongoing and power has been "almost completely restored," Klychkov claimed.

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Footage of the alleged strike on the Oryol thermal power plant in Oryol, Russia on Oct. 31, 2025. (Astra)

Prior to the attack, Klychkov had warned of a missile threat in the region. Local residents reported that the attack did not sound like drones, according to Astra.

Footage analyzed by Astra showed two strikes on the Oryol plant, resulting in blackouts over the city.

The Oryol TPP has an electrical capacity of at least 330-megawatts (MW) and is owned by RIR Energo, one of Russia's largest territorial generating companies and a division of the state energy company Rosatom.  

Multiple explosions were also reported in the Russian cities of Vladimir and Yaroslavl, according to Russian Telegram news channels. Local residents claimed air defenses were operating in both areas.

According to open-source analysis by Astra, the attacks in Vladimir targeted an electrical substation, one of the region's major energy facilities. The "Vladimir" substation has a capacity of approximately 4.010 MVA and serves as a hub for the region's power system.

Footage by local residents shows flames rising from the substation.

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Footage purportedly shows the Vladimir electrical substation in Vladimir, Russia, in flames after an attack on Oct. 31, 2025. (Astra)

Vladimir Oblast Governor Alexander Avdeyev confirmed a strike on a facility near Vladimir, though he did not mention the substation specifically.

"The enemy carried out an attack on infrastructure near the city of Vladimir. All systems are currently operating normally. Specialists are working on site," he said.

In Yaroslavl, explosions were reported near the Novo-Yaroslavsky oil refinery. The refinery is the fifth-largest in Russia, with an annual processing capacity of 15 million tons of crude oil.

The Kyiv Independent could not verify these claims at the time of publication.

The alleged strikes come a day after Russian forces launched a mass missile and drone attack against Ukraine's energy infrastructure overnight on Oct. 30. According to DTEK, the largest private energy company in Ukraine, Russia struck multiple thermal power plants across the country.

Russia later on Oct. 30 attacked the Sloviansk Thermal Power Plant in Donetsk Oblast, killing two people and injuring others.

President Volodymyr Zelensky called Russia's assault on Ukraine's energy facilities "exclusively terror."

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Abbey Fenbert

Senior News Editor

Abbey Fenbert is a senior news editor at the Kyiv Independent. She is a freelance writer, editor, and playwright with an MFA from Boston University. Abbey served as a Peace Corps Volunteer in Ukraine from 2008-2011.

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