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Rutte, Erdogan discuss Ukraine peace process, Black Sea security

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Rutte, Erdogan discuss Ukraine peace process, Black Sea security
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on the second day of the NATO Summit on June 25, 2025, in The Hague, Netherlands. (Omar Havana/Getty Images)

NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte spoke with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Aug. 19 about peace talks between Ukraine and Russia and Turkey's role in Black Sea security, Erdogan's office reported.

"The call addressed the latest developments concerning the peace process between Ukraine and Russia," the statement said. "President Erdogan and NATO Secretary General Rutte highlighted Turkey's key role in the Ukraine peace process and the security of the Black Sea."

Ankara has remained one of the few countries maintaining direct contact with both Kyiv and Moscow since the full-scale invasion began in 2022 and previously hosted negotiations between the sides.

Turkey also controls the Bosporus and Dardanelles straits, making it the only NATO member able to restrict naval access to the Black Sea.

Romania and Bulgaria are the only other NATO members with Black Sea coastlines, while Russia operates its Black Sea Fleet out of occupied Sevastopol in Crimea and Novorossiysk in Krasnodar Krai.

The call came as European leaders ramped up discussions on security guarantees for Ukraine in the event of a ceasefire. Kyiv has long demanded binding assurances from its allies to prevent Moscow from invading again.

French President Emmanuel Macron said on Aug. 18 that guarantees would not include NATO membership but would be backed by a "coalition of the willing" of more than 30 countries.

U.S. President Donald Trump told Fox News on Aug. 19 that Washington may provide air support for Ukraine under a potential peace deal.

Zelensky wants a meeting. Putin wants to win
Ukraine has long pursued a negotiated end to Russia’s war well in its 12th year. But talks have repeatedly collapsed under the Kremlin’s ultimatums and maximalist demands. President Volodymyr Zelensky has been actively seeking a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin without preconditions, saying that such a move would have a chance to bring the ongoing all-out war to an end. By pursuing talks with Putin, experts say Zelensky may be trying to show that the Kremlin has no real interest i
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Tim Zadorozhnyy

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Tim Zadorozhnyy is a reporter at The Kyiv Independent, covering foreign policy, U.S.-Ukraine relations, and political developments across Europe and Russia. Based in Warsaw, he is pursuing studies in International Relations and European Studies. Tim began his career at a local television channel in Odesa, working there for two years from the start of Russia's full-scale war against Ukraine. After relocating to Warsaw, he spent a year and a half at the Belarusian opposition media outlet NEXTA, initially as a news anchor and later as managing editor.

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