Joanna Kozlowska is a freelance writer covering Poland, Ukraine, and Russia. Her work has been featured in the Associated Press, The Independent, The Boston Globe, and The Los Angeles Times, among others. She is also a regular contributor to Kultura Liberalna, an arts and ideas magazine based in Warsaw.
Voters in Poland will cast ballots on Oct. 15 in a high-stakes parliamentary election that may return the ruling conservative Law and Justice (PiS) party to power for a third-straight term, following months of acrimonious campaigning that saw Warsaw's support for Ukraine emerge as one key point of contention.
All 460 seats are up for grabs in Poland's lower parliamentary chamber, the Sejm, where Law and Justice and its allies now command a slim majority, and the 100 spots in the Senate, which i
Days after Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine, global news outlets cast Poland as a humanitarian superpower.
Poles opened their homes to hundreds of thousands of refugees, offered transport, handed out hot soup and warm words of welcome. The government, too, sought to position itself as Kyiv’s champion in the West – supplying weapons, pressing allies to send more of theirs, and calling for Ukraine’s inclusion in NATO and the EU.
Eighteen months on, the alliance is mired in acri